{"id":2244,"date":"2025-03-09T22:19:24","date_gmt":"2025-03-09T21:19:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/icnf2025\/?page_id=2244"},"modified":"2026-02-02T14:37:50","modified_gmt":"2026-02-02T13:37:50","slug":"plenary","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/","title":{"rendered":"Plenary"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"2244\" class=\"elementor elementor-2244\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-627a791 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"627a791\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7771bc2\" data-id=\"7771bc2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a3841df elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a3841df\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7e5ace3\" data-id=\"7e5ace3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5de5ff0 elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"5de5ff0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInDown&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><br>UPON 2026 Plenary Speakers<br><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f7dc3eb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f7dc3eb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-452b701 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"452b701\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ece450b elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ece450b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fstm-en\/people\/massimiliano-esposito\/\">M. Esposito\n\n<br>\n\n\n<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d959123 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"d959123\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ab19175 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"ab19175\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><!--StartFragment--><span data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\" style=\"direction: ltr\">Computing at kT: A Stochastic Thermodynamics Perspective<\/span><!--EndFragment--><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6e57bdb e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"6e57bdb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f67e5a2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f67e5a2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fstm-en\/people\/massimiliano-esposito\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-1024x768.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-3292\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-1568x1176.jpg 1568w, https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" style=\"width:100%;height:75%;max-width:1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7df167e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7df167e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uni.lu\/fstm-en\/people\/massimiliano-esposito\/\">Massimiliano Esposito<\/a><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Department of Physics and Materials Science<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">University of Luxembourg,<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">Luxembourg<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d468ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"2d468ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\">As electronic devices operate increasingly close to the thermal energy scale kT, fluctuations become an intrinsic component of their dynamics rather than a perturbation. In this regime, computation must be understood as a nonequilibrium physical process.<\/div><div>In this talk, I will show how stochastic thermodynamics provides a consistent framework to describe nonlinear electronic circuits in the presence of noise, with a focus on subthreshold CMOS technologies. By enforcing thermodynamic consistency at the level of stochastic dynamics, this approach allows one to characterize energy exchanges, dissipation, and fluctuations in computational devices.<br \/>I will discuss how this perspective naturally leads to probabilistic computing elements that exploit thermal noise, and argue that stochastic thermodynamics offers a principled way to think about computation in energy-limited, noisy regimes.<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-24205eb elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"24205eb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f19b88e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f19b88e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b7b42c elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"2b7b42c\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-69b0086 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"69b0086\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.unipg.it\/personale\/luca.gammaitoni\/en\/\">L. Gammaitoni\n\n<br>\n\n\n<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2ab043d elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"2ab043d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-47fb788 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"47fb788\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">The beneficial role of noise: stochastic resonance and beyond<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5e4a187 e-grid e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"5e4a187\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16f10ff elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"16f10ff\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.unipg.it\/personale\/luca.gammaitoni\/en\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"272\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/Gammaitoni_cut-272x300.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium wp-image-3303\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/Gammaitoni_cut-272x300.jpg 272w, https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/Gammaitoni_cut.jpg 601w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 272px) 100vw, 272px\" style=\"width:100%;height:110.32%;max-width:601px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c3e1459 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c3e1459\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"color: #000000\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff\" href=\"https:\/\/www.unipg.it\/personale\/luca.gammaitoni\/en\/\">Luca Gammaitoni<\/a><\/span><br \/><\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p>Department of Physics and Geology<\/p><p>University of Perugia<\/p><p>Perugia, Italy<\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4280f0e elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4280f0e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-olk-copy-source=\"MessageBody\"><p>The phenomenon of Stochastic Resonance has become the hallmark of a whole new wave in the discussion of stochastic nonlinear physical systems, in which the role of noise and fluctuations can have beneficial effects, if certain conditions are met. In this seminar, we will briefly review Stochastic Resonance and introduce new phenomena in which the role of noise is producing benefits far beyond what is normally expected.<\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b987e2a elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"b987e2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-78939cc elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"78939cc\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-731bf6e elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"731bf6e\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b6681d7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"b6681d7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tu-braunschweig.de\/en\/ihf\/das-institut-1\/translate-to-english-abt-thz-photonics\/translate-to-english-team\/translate-to-english-prof-dr-rer-nat-thomas-schneider\">Third Plenary \n<br>\n\n\n<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dcd48c3 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"dcd48c3\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-59454a6 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"59454a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Third Title <\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fc3120c elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"fc3120c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-17afb2a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"17afb2a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;none&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4c8719 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"c4c8719\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInLeft&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0d87a6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"e0d87a6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\"><a href=\"https:\/\/cems.riken.jp\/en\/laboratory\/qfsrg\">Fourth Plenary\n\n\n<\/a><\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2157240 elementor-invisible\" data-id=\"2157240\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;animation&quot;:&quot;fadeInRight&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1d9edfb elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1d9edfb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;slideInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">Fourth Plenary<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33125bd elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"33125bd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UPON 2026 Plenary Speakers M. Esposito Computing at kT: A Stochastic Thermodynamics Perspective Massimiliano Esposito \u00a0 Department of Physics and Materials Science \u00a0 \u00a0 University of Luxembourg, \u00a0 Luxembourg As electronic devices operate increasingly close to the thermal energy scale kT, fluctuations become an intrinsic component of their dynamics rather than a perturbation. In this&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Plenary<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2244","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Plenary - UPON 2026<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plenary - UPON 2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"UPON 2026 Plenary Speakers M. Esposito Computing at kT: A Stochastic Thermodynamics Perspective Massimiliano Esposito \u00a0 Department of Physics and Materials Science \u00a0 \u00a0 University of Luxembourg, \u00a0 Luxembourg As electronic devices operate increasingly close to the thermal energy scale kT, fluctuations become an intrinsic component of their dynamics rather than a perturbation. In this&hellip; Continue reading Plenary\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"UPON 2026\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-02-02T13:37:50+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimated reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/\",\"name\":\"Plenary - UPON 2026\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/90\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/esposito-1024x768.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-03-09T21:19:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-02-02T13:37:50+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/90\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/esposito.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/90\\\/2026\\\/02\\\/esposito.jpg\",\"width\":1920,\"height\":1440},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/plenary\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Plenary\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/\",\"name\":\"UPON 2026\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"UPON 2026\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-GB\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/90\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/logo.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/90\\\/2025\\\/11\\\/logo.jpeg\",\"width\":851,\"height\":720,\"caption\":\"UPON 2026\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/portale2.unime.it\\\/upon2026\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Plenary - UPON 2026","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/","og_locale":"en_GB","og_type":"article","og_title":"Plenary - UPON 2026","og_description":"UPON 2026 Plenary Speakers M. Esposito Computing at kT: A Stochastic Thermodynamics Perspective Massimiliano Esposito \u00a0 Department of Physics and Materials Science \u00a0 \u00a0 University of Luxembourg, \u00a0 Luxembourg As electronic devices operate increasingly close to the thermal energy scale kT, fluctuations become an intrinsic component of their dynamics rather than a perturbation. In this&hellip; Continue reading Plenary","og_url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/","og_site_name":"UPON 2026","article_modified_time":"2026-02-02T13:37:50+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1920,"height":1440,"url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Estimated reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/","url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/","name":"Plenary - UPON 2026","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito-1024x768.jpg","datePublished":"2025-03-09T21:19:24+00:00","dateModified":"2026-02-02T13:37:50+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-GB","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2026\/02\/esposito.jpg","width":1920,"height":1440},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/plenary\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Plenary"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/#website","url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/","name":"UPON 2026","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/#organization","name":"UPON 2026","url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-GB","@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2025\/11\/logo.jpeg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/90\/2025\/11\/logo.jpeg","width":851,"height":720,"caption":"UPON 2026"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2244","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2244"}],"version-history":[{"count":21,"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2244\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3309,"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2244\/revisions\/3309"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/portale2.unime.it\/upon2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2244"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}